Lakes in West Bengal
West Bengal, nestled in eastern India, boasts an array of picturesque lakes, each offering a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural significance, making them ideal destinations for tourists. The serene Rabindra Sarobar, located in Kolkata, invites visitors to relax amidst lush greenery and scenic pathways.
Further north, the tranquil Mirik Lake, cradled by the Himalayan foothills, mesmerizes with its mirrored surface and surrounding tea gardens. Additionally, the mystic allure of the Neora Valley National Park houses the pristine Chumathang Lake, captivating adventurers with its remote charm. These lakes in West Bengal promise unforgettable experiences, blending tranquility, adventure, and cultural exploration for every traveler.
1. Nokdara Lake
Nokdara, also referred to as Nok Dara, is a captivating hidden gem situated around 28 km away from the bustling town of Kalimpong. This tranquil spot is becoming increasingly popular among tourists, providing a serene retreat from the usual tourist crowds.
The term “Nokdara” originates from the Lepcha language, where “Nok” symbolizes darkness, mist, or chilliness, and “hlo” denotes hills. Interestingly, the local Nepalese bestowed the name “Nokdara” upon this place, with “Dara” representing hills in their language.
2. Marble Lake
The Marble Lake was formed due to stone quarrying for mining reasons, later evolving into a picturesque spot for picnics. It stands out as a special place, where a section of the Kangsabati river is surrounded by marble structures, providing a peaceful and calm atmosphere.
Guests can camp by the river, have a bonfire, take photos for social media, and uncover a hidden gem that remains unknown to many. Conveniently situated on the way from Muruguma village to Bamni Waterfalls, this location is a convenient stop for tourists.
3. Mulkarkha Lake
Mulkharka Lake sits at a height of 7500 ft, making it a top destination for high-altitude adventures. The lake is deeply revered by the Lepcha community, infusing the surroundings with a sense of spirituality. Fed by streams flowing from the Himalayas, this natural reservoir is a sight to behold.
Known locally as the “Natural Wish Fulfilment Lake,” it exudes a mystical charm that draws visitors seeking something special. Despite being off the beaten path, Mulkharka remains a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by those in search of unique experiences.
4. Senchal Lake
Senchal Lake, nestled within the Senchal Sanctuary in West Bengal, is a beloved destination for nature lovers. This picturesque lake, fed by a mountain spring, is surrounded by dense forests and towering trees, creating a serene atmosphere. Located near Tiger Hill, it offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
At an elevation of 2487 meters, Senchal Lake is a perfect spot for picnics and relaxation, easily accessible via Ghoom and Jore Bungalow. Visitors are captivated by the peaceful and pollution-free environment surrounding the lake, making it an ideal escape for those seeking tranquility.
5. Rabindra Sarobar
Rabindra Sarobar, known as ‘Lake,’ is deeply ingrained in the city’s culture. The lush green pathways surrounding the lake offer a tranquil setting. There are plenty of activities to partake in, catering to a variety of interests. Visitors can observe rowers practicing on the lake.
It’s a favorite destination for early morning walkers looking for a serene beginning to their day. Many couples opt for the lake to enjoy romantic sunset views. The venue hosts outdoor music festivals, enhancing its lively atmosphere. It also provides individuals with peaceful spots for solitude and reflection.
6. Mirik Lake
Mirik Lake, also known as Sumendu Lake, is a prominent body of water in West Bengal, stretching approximately 1.25 km in length. This lake is unique as it relies solely on rainfall to maintain its water level throughout the year. Its depth ranges from 3 feet to 25 feet, providing a diverse habitat for various aquatic species.
On one side of the lake, you’ll find a captivating forest filled with majestic pine trees, offering scenic walking trails. On the other side, there is a stunning garden where both tourists and locals can unwind amidst the beauty of nature.
Interestingly, the lake’s current location was once a marshland covered in dense vegetation. Additionally, the garden area holds historical significance as it used to be a Polo ground used by the British.
7. Santragachi Lake
Santragachhi Jheel, located next to the Santragachhi railway station, is a large lake. It becomes a major hotspot for migratory birds during the winter season, especially in December and January.
Lately, there has been a noticeable increase in the number of migratory birds choosing Santragachhi Jheel as their preferred destination, surpassing other options like the lakes in Alipore Zoo, Kolkata.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the lakes of West Bengal offer a captivating blend of natural beauty, cultural significance, and recreational opportunities for tourists. From the serene expanses of Rabindra Sarobar to the picturesque charm of Mirik Lake, each water body presents a unique experience.
Visitors can indulge in boating, picnicking, and birdwatching amidst lush surroundings, immersing themselves in the tranquility and biodiversity of the region. Additionally, these lakes serve as important cultural landmarks, reflecting the rich heritage and traditions of West Bengal. With their scenic vistas and peaceful ambiance, the lakes of West Bengal stand as inviting destinations for tourists seeking solace and exploration.
Frequently Asked Questions
Some of the prominent lakes in West Bengal include Rabindra Sarobar (formerly known as Dhakuria Lake) in Kolkata, Mirik Lake in Darjeeling district, Panchet Dam reservoir in Purulia district, and Jorepokhri Lake in Darjeeling.
The lakes in West Bengal are a mix of natural and man-made formations. Rabindra Sarobar and Panchet Dam reservoir are man-made, whereas Mirik Lake and Jorepokhri Lake are natural formations.
Visitors to these lakes can engage in various activities such as boating, picnicking, birdwatching, and nature walks. Rabindra Sarobar, for instance, is a popular spot for morning walkers and joggers, while Mirik Lake offers boating facilities amidst picturesque surroundings.
Yes, these lakes play a crucial role in local ecosystems by providing habitats for diverse flora and fauna. They also contribute to groundwater recharge, act as reservoirs for irrigation and drinking water supply, and enhance the overall environmental quality of the region.
Conservation efforts for these lakes vary depending on their significance and the threats they face. Some lakes like Rabindra Sarobar have dedicated management committees and ongoing restoration projects aimed at preserving their ecological integrity and improving recreational facilities. Additionally, awareness campaigns, regular clean-up drives, and water quality monitoring initiatives are often undertaken to safeguard these natural assets.
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