Waterfalls in Odisha
Nestled within the verdant landscapes of Odisha, India, are captivating waterfalls that beckon adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike. Cascading gracefully amidst lush forests and rocky terrain, these waterfalls offer a mesmerizing spectacle of nature’s beauty.
From the majestic Duduma Falls, plunging dramatically from a height of 157 meters, to the serene charm of Barehipani Falls, cascading down in two tiers amidst the Simlipal National Park, each waterfall holds its unique allure. Visitors can immerse themselves in the tranquil ambiance, partake in adventurous treks, or simply revel in the splendor of these natural wonders, making Odisha a must-visit destination for waterfall aficionados.
1. Khandadhar Waterfall
Nestled in the Sundergarh district of Odisha, Khandadhar Waterfall is located near a mineral-rich forest. With a height of 225 meters, it is the second-highest waterfall in Odisha and the 12th highest in India.
This is a popular destination for hiking and trekking, surrounded by rare medicinal plants, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. The shimmering waters create a breathtaking view from the mountain top, earning the waterfall its nickname “Khandadhar” due to its resemblance to a sword.
Best Time to Visit: October to February
2. Hatipathar Waterfalls
This location in the Rayagada district of Odisha, India, is truly a gem for picnics and tourism. With a height of 334 meters, the waterfalls offer awe-inspiring views, especially during the monsoon season.
The name “Hathipathar” is derived from the words “hathi,” meaning elephant, and “pathar,” meaning boulder, as the shape of the falls resembles an elephant. It’s no wonder that this spot is one of the most popular picnic destinations, where people can enjoy their vacation to the fullest.
Best time to visit: October to February
How to reach: You can reach Bhubaneswar by air from their reach from their travel with local bus number ” OSRTC” to Rayagada bus then hire a taxi to reach Hatipathar Waterfalls.
3. Lulung Waterfalls
Similipal national park has multiple entry points, one at the eastern fringes and another through Jaipur. This stunning waterfall is located near the riverbank, attracting many visitors with its breathtaking scenery. It is a perfect destination for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers. Locals also call it a stone utensil.
The distant view of the hill rocks adds to its charm, making it a place to fall in love with. Situated at 300 meters altitude, it offers a great hiking experience in the forested area of Similipal, where you can encounter magnificent animals like elephants, deer, leopards, and tigers.
Best Time to visit: October to February
How to reach: When flying, land in Kolkata and take a bus to Baripada bus stop. From there, hail a cab such as OLA or UBER based on availability to travel the remaining 20 km to Lulung.
4. Joranda Waterfall
Similipal National Park is where you can find the stunning Joranda waterfall. Located close to Dhanaulti in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha, this place is a true gem. Barehipani Falls is also nearby, adding to the natural beauty of the area.
Joranda waterfall is the 19th highest waterfall in India, standing tall at 150 meters. Surrounded by towering trees, the waterfall offers a breathtaking sight. The water cascades down a steep cliff in one single drop, creating a mesmerizing view from the top.
Best time to Visit: October to June
How to reach: If you’re thinking about flying, the closest airports are in Kolkata (190 km away) or Bhubaneshwar (210 km away). Once you land, you can easily hire a taxi or cab to get to your final destination.
5. Pradhanpat Waterfall
The Pradhanpat waterfall, situated on the Pradhanpat hill, is truly a sight to behold. It is located 100 km away from Sambalpur, offering a serene escape from the bustling city life. This magnificent waterfall is surrounded by rare scenic beauty, providing a breathtaking view that will leave you in awe.
Interestingly, it also holds the distinction of being the first hydroelectric power unit in the city of Deogarh, Odisha. The waterfall is encompassed by hills on all sides and is enveloped by a dense forest, allowing you to immerse yourself in the soothing sound of the cascading water.
Best Time to Visit: October to February
6. Duduma Waterfall
Duduma waterfall can be found in Malkangiri, the southernmost state of Odisha. It is located approximately 70 kilometers away from the town of Jeypore. The waterfall cascades down from a height of 155 meters, providing water to the Machhakunda dam.
This region was once ruled by the Nanda dynasty of Magadha, and the village derived its name from this historical figure. Visitors to Duduma waterfall can also enjoy the breathtaking scenery of the surrounding landscape, including the Batisi Singhasana, which translates to “32 thrones.”
Best time to visit: October to February
How to reach: This place is close to a town named Jeypore from where you can get a taxi, bus, and train to reach your destination.
7. Barehipani Waterfall
Barehipani stands as the second highest waterfall in India and the highest in Odisha, located in the Mayurbhanj district. Cascading down from a height of 400 meters, this stunning waterfall is surrounded by a district known for its wild elephants, Bengal tigers, and Indian bison. Travelers often make a point to pause and admire the beauty of Barehipani, especially during full moon nights when it looks truly magnificent.
Best time to Visit: For the most breathtaking experience of the waterfall, it is recommended that travelers plan their visit to this place between 1st October and 15th June. The absolute best time to witness its beauty is during sunset.
How to reach: To get to Barehipani, you can easily reach the simple national park and tiger reservoirs by taking a taxi from there. This stunning waterfall is located right next to it.
If you’re traveling by flight, you can reach Kolkata or Bhubaneswar. From Bhubaneswar, you can hire a taxi or cab to reach the magnificent Barehipani waterfalls.
8. Sanaghagara Waterfall
The Sanaghagara waterfall is found in Kendujhar district, Odisha, India. Originating from the Odiya language, it means small waterfall. This spot is a popular destination for tourists, situated at an elevation of 1950 feet above sea level, offering a refreshing escape in both summer and winter.
With an average rainfall of 1500 mm and temperatures ranging from 14.7 to 41.1 degrees, this area boasts a ‘V’ shaped valley and rolling hills. The combination of waterfalls, pools, rocks, and lush green forests make it a delightful place for tourists and nature enthusiasts alike.
Best Time to visit: Open by 7 Am and close by 6 PM the best time to visit is before sunset to get a beautiful view.
How To Reach: You can easily travel to Kendujhargarh station (Kendujhar town) from Puri, Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Barbil, and Chakradharpur by taking a direct train. Additionally, there is a weekly train that connects Visakhapatnam with Jamshedpur via Kendujhargarh and Bhubaneswar.
Conclusion
Waterfalls in Odisha offer a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural richness, making them prime destinations for tourism. From the majestic beauty of Duduma Falls to the serene charm of Barehipani Falls, each cascade presents a unique experience. Tourists are enchanted by the lush green surroundings, the melodious symphony of cascading water, and the opportunity to immerse themselves in the tranquility of nature.
Additionally, these waterfalls hold significance in local folklore and provide glimpses into the indigenous cultures of the region. With their breathtaking vistas and cultural significance, Odisha’s waterfalls stand as compelling attractions for travelers seeking solace and adventure amidst nature’s wonders.
Frequently Asked Questions
Some of the most famous waterfalls in Odisha include the Duduma Waterfall, Barehipani Waterfall, Khandadhar Waterfall, Badaghagara Waterfall, and Sanaghagara Waterfall.
Most of these waterfalls are located in remote or hilly areas. To reach them, you may need to hire a local guide or use public transportation up to a certain point, followed by a hike or trek through the forests. Road connectivity is available to some of the waterfalls, while others require a combination of road and trekking routes.
While many visitors are tempted to swim or bathe in the natural pools formed by these waterfalls, it’s crucial to exercise caution. Strong currents, slippery rocks, and unpredictable water levels can pose risks. Always follow safety guidelines and avoid swimming during heavy rainfall or when water levels are high.
The best time to visit waterfalls in Odisha is during the post-monsoon season (October to February) when the water flow is at its peak, creating a breathtaking spectacle. However, some waterfalls can be visited throughout the year, offering unique experiences during different seasons.
While there may not be luxurious accommodations near these waterfalls, you can find basic guesthouses, lodges, or eco-resorts in nearby towns or villages. It’s advisable to plan your stay in advance and carry essential supplies if you plan to spend a significant amount of time exploring these natural attractions.
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